The 2020 conflict ended nearly three decades of Armenian control and restored territory Baku says it had been denied through unenforced UN Security Council resolutions since 1993.
For years Azerbaijan's role in Europe was measured in gas volumes; the Niš investment marks a shift to owning the infrastructure that produces electricity and heat for European households.
The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement between Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Türkiye could strengthen Pakistan’s strategic and diplomatic role, deepen trilateral defence cooperation and advance collective security amid evolving challenges across the Middle East and South Asia.
J.D. Vance’s visit to Armenia and Azerbaijan highlights growing U.S. strategic interest in the South Caucasus. Energy security, regional stability, and the peace process are key priorities, as Washington takes an active role in promoting lasting peace and geopolitical balance.
President Ilham Aliyev, born on 24 December 1961, is one of the most influential political figures in the modern history of the Republic of Azerbaijan. He has led the country since 2003, a period characterized by greater sovereignty, economic modernization, the liberation of the occupied territories, and increased global status. My research article provides a detailed analysis of the vision, performance, and achievements of President Ilham Aliyev, especially the Karabakh Victory, Azerbaijan's hosting of COP29, and transitioning the country to green energy. We will see that how the leadership of President Aliyev has transformed Azerbaijan to become a strong, progressive, and well-respected state in the international arena.
Mount Rinjani is an impressive 3,726-meter volcano on Lombok Island, serving as both a sacred site for the Sasak and Balinese communities and a renowned ecotourism destination thanks to its rich geology and natural beauty. Shaped by major eruptions, the mountain stands out with its vast caldera and Segara Anak Lake. As a national park, it maintains a sustainable balance between cultural heritage, biodiversity, and tourism.